Psoriasis

Psoriasis is a treatable skin condition that causes dry, scaly, and itchy patches on the surface of the skin.

This condition varies in intensity from individual to individual and from episode to episode. It’s possible to have long intervals of time in between flare-ups.

Treatment is largely centered around the management of symptoms because there is no known cure for this condition. This may be experienced along with other conditions associated with immune disorders.

What are the Symptoms?

Primary symptoms include:

• Red patches of skin
• Dry patches on skin
• Scaly areas of skin
• Itching
• Pain
• Burning sensation
• Silvery discoloration on skin

Note that some symptoms can arise out of psoriasis that are not directly connected with the skin. These include:

• Achy, swollen, and/or stiff joints
• Thickened finger or toenails
• Pitted or ridged finger or toenails

Types of Psoriasis

There are many different types of this condition, depending on where it is located on the body, how it presents, and its seriousness. They are:

• Plaque psoriasis. Silver-ish, or white-ish patches over red, inflamed areas of the skin. This is the most common type.
• Pustular psoriasis. Presents as pus-filled white blisters and wide swaths of red, swollen skin in localized areas.
• Inverse psoriasis. Shows as bright pink, shiny patches of skin, usually in warm, moist areas like the groin, under the breasts or armpits.
• Guttate psoriasis. Presents as tiny, flat, pink spots alone or in clusters.
• Erythrodermic psoriasis. This type can be life-threatening. It generally covers large areas of the body and may appear very much like a sunburn. Often accompanied by a fever and a feeling of illness.

Certain types are very benign and go away on their own, while other types can be life-threatening. This is why it’s so important to always have your psoriasis diagnosed and analyzed by your dermatologist.

What Causes It?

The symptoms may come and go “mysteriously.” However, with attention and focus, certain life events or behaviors may be found to “trigger” episodes.

Common triggers for psoriasis episodes include:

• Overindulgence in sugary foods and alcohol
• Increased stress
• Traumatic events
• Other illnesses, such as flu or cold

It is thought that this is an autoimmune condition, which is caused by the body’s own immune system attacking itself. It is believed that the immune system overreacts to stimuli, resulting in the visible skin outbreaks mentioned above.

Certain people are more likely to develop this condition, especially those with:

• Family history
• Heart disease
• Type 2 diabetes
• IBD (inflammatory bowel disease)
• Chronic depression
• Chronic anxiety
• Psoriatic arthritis

Treatment Options for Psoriasis

Design Dermatology and Aesthetics offers insights into diverse psoriasis treatments. Schedule your appointment today for personalized information and care.

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